Volume-1 Issue-5, April 2013 – International Journal of Inventive Engineering and Sciences (IJIES)

E0206041513

IJIES Journal — Wed, 25 Aug 2021 06:52:17 +0000

Design & Analysis of Low Power Low Voltage Regulated Cascode Current Mirror
Sheetal Dikshit¹, Ramanand Harijan²
¹Ms. Sheetaal Dikshit, Department of ECE, KIIT College of Engineering Sohna Road Gurgaon, India 9013237588,
²Ramanand Harijan, Department of ECE & EEE, BM Group of Institution, Gurgaon, India.
Manuscript received on April 06, 2013. | Revised Manuscript Received on April 19, 2013. | Manuscript published on April 20, 2013. | PP: 27-37 | Volume-1, Issue-5, April 2013. | Retrieval Number: E0200041513/2013©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The current mirror is core structure of all most all analog and mixed mode circuits and the performance of analog structures largely depends on their characteristics. In this paper first we study the simple current mirror, cascode current mirror and different low voltage current mirror topology and study the literature survey advantage and disadvantage. Second we study , analysis and design of convention regulated cascode current mirror, regulated cascade current mirror, wide output swing regulated cascade current mirror and wide input output swing regulated cascode current mirror and simulate Tanner EDA tool T-SPICE 0.18μm CMOS technology. Presented analysis low voltage current mirror input characteristic, output characteristics high output swing capability and wide input and wide output swing capabilities, suitable for low voltage operation and minimum power dissipation.
Keywords: low voltage current mirror , level shifted current mirror , cascode current mirror , WIOS -RCCM

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E0205041513

IJIES Journal — Wed, 25 Aug 2021 06:47:13 +0000

A Study Single Electron Transistor in Neural Network, Nanotechnology and Memory Design
Shivani Chauhan
Ms Shiwani chauhan, Department of ECE, KIIT College Of Engineering, Sohna Road, Gurgaon, India.
Manuscript received on April 07, 2013. | Revised Manuscript Received on April 19, 2013. | Manuscript published on April 20, 2013. | PP: 23-26 | Volume-1, Issue-5, April 2013. | Retrieval Number: E0205041513/2013©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: To avail the practical approach for low dimension designing of electronic chips , SET is being used on the highest concern to provide nanotechnology . Now in current days , artificial neural networks is playing important roll for the accuracy and less time response . A computer memory which is basically based on this property would be ability to retain information in case if processor it self powered off . SET is to be considered as elements for future low power , high density integrated circuits reason for this of their the potential to involving only few electrons for ultra low power . In this paper we express the study of single electron transistor being used in nanotechnology , artificial neural network & memory designing . the operation as single electron transistor with it’s history is mentioned included with advantages and disadvantage of SET.
Keywords: Operation of set , Nanotechnology , Neural Network & Current Standards.

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E0202041513

IJIES Journal — Wed, 25 Aug 2021 06:41:48 +0000

Wireless Fingerprint Based Security System Using Zigbee Technology
Mukesh Kumar Thakur¹, Ravi Shankar Kumar², Mohit Kumar³, Raju Kumar⁴
¹Mukesh Kumar Thakur, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Bengal College of Engineering and Technology, Durgapur, India.
²Ravi Shankar Kumar, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Bengal College of Engineering and Technology, Durgapur, India.
³Mohit Kumar, Applied Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Bengal College of Engineering and Technology, Durgapur, India.
⁴Raju Kumar, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Bengal College of Engineering and Technology, Durgapur, India.
Manuscript received on April 04, 2013. | Revised Manuscript Received on April 20, 2013. | Manuscript published on April 20, 2013. | PP: 14-17 | Volume-1, Issue-5, April 2013. | Retrieval Number: E0202041513/2013©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Among the huge requirements, the one and only one requirement which has a vital importance in our daily life is “Security”. It may be for application, information, data, network, home, financial, and national security like parliament etc. In this present day we have already several type of security system like CCTV, barcode, identity card etc. which is based on the various type of technology and has tedious processing, which is long time taking, highly expensive, less percentage of securing, not widely used, chance of hacking and destroy or altered easily. Due to this dearth the present security system is unable to fulfil our best security. In this paper we propose a wireless fingerprint security system based on Zigbee technology to overcome above dearth. This system is based on the taking fingerprint of a user with the help of a fingerprint sensor module and matching it with the database details corresponding to the user fingerprint and displays it on the computer screen. This security system has a better percentage of security with respect to other security system available. Apart from this it is fast processing, less expensive, better portability and a little bit chance of hacking, alter and copy of information between source and database.
Keywords: Database, Fingerprints Sensor Module, Fingerprints Verification, Zigbee Technology.

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E0196041513

IJIES Journal — Wed, 25 Aug 2021 06:37:04 +0000

A Two-Warehouse Inventory Model for Decaying Items with Exponential Demand and Variable Holding Cost
Ajay Singh Yadav¹, Anupam Swami²
¹Ajay Singh Yadav, Assistant Professor, Department of Mathematics, SRM University NCR Campus, Ghaziabad, U.P, India.
²Anupam Swami, Assistant Professor, Department of Mathematics, Govt. Degree College, Sambhal, U.P, India.
Manuscript received on April 01, 2013. | Revised Manuscript Received on April 15, 2013. | Manuscript published on April 20, 2013. | PP: 18-22 | Volume-1, Issue-5, April 2013. | Retrieval Number: E0196041513/2013©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: This chapter presents a two warehouses inventory model for deteriorating items. It is assumed that the inventory costs (including holding cost and deterioration cost) in RW are higher than those in OW. Demand is taken exponentially increasing with time. Holding cost is taken as variable and it is linear increasing function of time. Shortages are allowed in the owned warehouse and the backlogging rate of unsatisfied demand is assumed to be a decreasing function of the waiting time. Profit maximization technique is used in this study
Keywords: OW. RW.

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E0200041513

IJIES Journal — Thu, 19 Aug 2021 06:30:26 +0000

Secure Clustering in a Distributed Network
S. Harippriya¹, T. Kalaikumaran², S. Karthik³
¹S. Harippriya, ME-Software Engineering, SNS College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
²Dr. T. Kalaikumaran, HOD/CSE, SNS College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu. India.
³Dr. S. Karthik, DEAN/CSE, SNS College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu. India.
Manuscript received on April 14, 2013. | Revised Manuscript Received on April 11, 2013. | Manuscript published on April 20, 2013. | PP: 9-13 | Volume-1, Issue-5, April 2013. | Retrieval Number: E0200041513/2013©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Data Mining plays a major role in storage of vast quantities of data. It extracts valuable knowledge, which helps organizations to obtain better results by pooling their data together. Distributed data mining is concerned about data that are shared among multiple organizations. A complementary approach to privacy-preserving data mining uses randomization techniques. Privacy-preserving data mining solutions have been presented both with respect to horizontally and vertically portioned databases, in which earlier data objects with the same attributes for the same data objects are owned by each party, respectively. The quality of a set of clusters can be measured using the value of an objective function which is taken to be the sum of the squares of the distances of each point from the centre of the cluster to which it is assigned.
Keywords: Arbitrarily partitioned Data, Data Mining.

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D0170031413

IJIES Journal — Thu, 19 Aug 2021 06:22:03 +0000

Analysis and Design of Ferrocement Panels an Experimental Study
Nagesh M. Kulkarni¹, D.G.Gaidhankar²
¹Nagesh M Kulkarni, Student, M.E.Civil-Structure, Applied Mechanics Department, Maharashtra Institute Of Technology, Pune, India.
²Prof. D.G.Gaidhankar, Assistant Professor, Applied Mechanics Department, Maharashtra Institute Of Technology, Pune, India.
Manuscript received on April 14, 2013. | Revised Manuscript Received on April 18, 2013. | Manuscript published on April 20, 2013. | PP: 1-8 | Volume-1, Issue-5, April 2013. | Retrieval Number: D0170031413/2012©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Ferrocement is a form of reinforced concrete that differs from conventional reinforced or prestressed concrete primarily by the manner in which the reinforcing elements are dispersed and arranged. It consists of closely spaced, multiple layers of mesh or fine rods completely embedded in cement mortar. This paper describes the various experiments conducted on ferrocement panels in literature review and the conclusions and remarks drawn by the authors. The results obtained are going to help in the project work to investigate the behavior of ferrocement panels for various parameters and loading. This is useful to find solutions by searching new design techniques and method of constructions.
Keywords: Cement mortar, Ferrocement, Mesh, Panels.

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